How we use MRI and why it is important

Diagnosis of TMJ problems made a significant leap forward with the development of Magnetic Resonance Imaging. The MRI is now considered the gold standard in diagnosing disk displacement and degenerative joint disease (DJD). As early as the late 1980’s, the efficacy of using MRI in diagnosing TMJ problems has been referenced in the literature. Fortunately, the dental profession is now recognizing its value, and referring patients for such diagnostic testing.

The images will be sent to the ordering doctor who will go over it with the patient to explain what the images show, as well as going over the report provided by the radiologist. If the doctor has requested an MRI, there is suspicion that there is damage in one or both of the TMJ’s. Frequently, the problem can be managed conservatively; if not, alternate options for treatment will be discussed.

The MRI has taken the guesswork out of obtaining accurate diagnosis of joint problems. It also helps the patient better understand the nature of their problem by providing a clear understanding of the long-term prognosis of the condition.